2024/05/13

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2024-05-13 21:44:59 +0200 <mauke> ooh, I know what this is
2024-05-13 21:44:43 +0200 <int-e> (I feel that a complete solution to the original problem should exhibit a model. Or both :))
2024-05-13 21:44:37 +0200 <monochrom> But I don't worry about it because it is then the question's fault.
2024-05-13 21:44:37 +0200rekahsoft(~rekahsoft@184.148.6.204)
2024-05-13 21:43:50 +0200 <monochrom> You are right, but since your version contains a contradiction (equivalently a fixed point equation that has no solution), every complete proof system will prove the same nonsense. This means even natural deduction is vulnerable.
2024-05-13 21:43:40 +0200 <int-e> It's not. It's just assumed that the assumptions are consistent, and in your case they aren't.
2024-05-13 21:40:54 +0200 <mauke> but what makes this derivation different from the "proof" in the paper?
2024-05-13 21:40:21 +0200 <mauke> I consider this derivation defective because you can't just plug some (possibly contradictory) statements into a formula, derive a result according to some logical rules, and then call it a day
2024-05-13 21:39:15 +0200tromp(~textual@92-110-219-57.cable.dynamic.v4.ziggo.nl)
2024-05-13 21:39:05 +0200 <mauke> yes :-)
2024-05-13 21:38:57 +0200 <int-e> mauke: You can also prove that the portrait is in the silver casket, so you get two portraits!
2024-05-13 21:37:40 +0200 <monochrom> My supervisor (that would be the Hehner mentioned in the paper) changed that to the less morbid: The teacher says there is a surprise test this week. :)
2024-05-13 21:36:07 +0200 <int-e> has anybody mentioned https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unexpected_hanging_paradox yet? (at least not by this name)
2024-05-13 21:35:51 +0200 <mauke> true ==> true \/ P(G) ==> (S = -G) \/ P(G) ==> (S = -S) \/ P(G) ==> false \/ P(G) ==> P(G)
2024-05-13 21:34:43 +0200 <mauke> ok, what's wrong with the following? consider a similar situation but with the gold inscription G being "the silver inscription is true" and the silver inscription S being "the gold inscription is false". I can then formally prove that the portrait is in the gold casket (P(G)) in a derivation similar to that in the paper.
2024-05-13 21:33:20 +0200yin(~yin@user/zero)
2024-05-13 21:28:22 +0200 <monochrom> Right? We know of escape rooms that are way more logical than the lunatic. :)
2024-05-13 21:27:04 +0200 <monochrom> For the lunatic case, I may consider adding the simulation hypothesis and say that I'm in a simulation, not the least because why else there is lunatic targetting me, so I open both boxes to ensure efficient end of the simulation. >:)
2024-05-13 21:25:26 +0200 <ncf> in other words, logic puzzles are not a survival manual
2024-05-13 21:24:44 +0200 <int-e> ncf: ah. how long has... oh god.
2024-05-13 21:24:37 +0200 <monochrom> In the same way the sentinel puzzle begins with "you don't know whether he's honest or lying but it is one of them".
2024-05-13 21:24:19 +0200 <ncf> if you refuse to read the inscriptions there is no puzzle
2024-05-13 21:24:11 +0200 <ncf> we've been over this <ncf> the hidden piece of information is that both sentences are meaningful
2024-05-13 21:23:49 +0200 <tomsmeding> it draws a conclusion from the inscriptions
2024-05-13 21:23:47 +0200 <int-e> the inscription could be meaningless
2024-05-13 21:23:46 +0200 <monochrom> It begins with someone who makes sure that each sentence is honest or lying.
2024-05-13 21:23:34 +0200 <tomsmeding> mauke: the article does not draw a conclusion about the caskets
2024-05-13 21:23:10 +0200 <mauke> because the gold inscription is false
2024-05-13 21:23:05 +0200 <mauke> in the original puzzle, you know that at least one inscription does not apply to reality
2024-05-13 21:23:03 +0200 <monochrom> But the casket logic puzzle does not begin with someone who is a violent lunatic who gates my guts.
2024-05-13 21:23:01 +0200 <tomsmeding> it just claims that it is the logical conclusion of the inscriptions
2024-05-13 21:22:54 +0200 <tomsmeding> the article does not claim that the portrait is _actually_ in that casket
2024-05-13 21:22:37 +0200 <tomsmeding> whether the conclusion applies to reality is then predicated on whether you believe that the inscriptions apply to reality
2024-05-13 21:22:35 +0200 <mauke> yes, but what good will that do you?
2024-05-13 21:22:21 +0200 <tomsmeding> mauke: you can still do logic on the inscriptions
2024-05-13 21:21:22 +0200 <mauke> which box do you open?
2024-05-13 21:21:18 +0200 <mauke> also, there are inscriptions on the boxes or whatever
2024-05-13 21:21:11 +0200 <mauke> I am a violent lunatic who hates your guts. I have trapped you in a locked room. In the room, there are two boxes. One of them contains a key that lets you out, the other contains a bomb that goes off when you open the box and blows you to bits.
2024-05-13 21:20:48 +0200euleritian(~euleritia@ip4d16fc38.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de)
2024-05-13 21:20:30 +0200euleritian(~euleritia@dynamic-176-006-186-214.176.6.pool.telefonica.de) (Read error: Connection reset by peer)
2024-05-13 21:19:58 +0200 <mauke> I think I need to reformulate this problem a bit
2024-05-13 21:18:49 +0200 <ncf> mauke: if i were to formalise this in, say, Agda, i would postulate that there is a boolean type Casket = gold | silver, a predicate HasPainting : Casket → DecProp such that HasPainting(gold) ∨ HasPainting(silver), a DecProp Gold such that Gold ≃ ¬HasPainting(gold), and a DecProp Silver such that Silver ≃ ExactlyOne Gold Silver, and then proceed to show that HasPainting(gold) holds
2024-05-13 21:18:16 +0200 <tomsmeding> it clearly threw mauke off
2024-05-13 21:18:13 +0200zzz(~yin@user/zero) (Quit: leaving)
2024-05-13 21:18:08 +0200 <tomsmeding> which is admittedly unrelated, but at the level of preciseness that you need in such a context
2024-05-13 21:17:51 +0200 <tomsmeding> there is the implicit "the"
2024-05-13 21:17:38 +0200 <monochrom> Yeah there is the assumption that this self-reference has a solution.
2024-05-13 21:15:45 +0200 <tomsmeding> although I agree that if you start writing self-referential sentences, you better be damn clear about what exactly you mean
2024-05-13 21:15:26 +0200 <tomsmeding> this discussion was about interpreting the puzzle's text too literally so that you miss the point of the puzzle
2024-05-13 21:14:56 +0200 <tomsmeding> I don't think this discussion was about that :)